Actitud de los estudiantes universitarios de educación ante el uso de la inteligencia artificial
Date
Authors
Subject
inteligencia artificial
aplicación informática
tecnología de la información
formación de docentes
educación digital
artificial intelligence
computer application
information technology
teacher training
digital education
aplicación informática
tecnología de la información
formación de docentes
educación digital
artificial intelligence
computer application
information technology
teacher training
digital education
Language:
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)
La integración y regulación de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) representa un desafío a nivel mundial. Por ello, la presente investigación pretendió identificar la actitud y percepción de los estudiantes universitarios de educación ante el uso de la IA. El método se aplicó en un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño descriptivo transversal, de corte básico. Se eligió una muestra representativa de 124 estudiantes universitarios de la facultad de educación (Licenciaturas en educación inicial, primaria, matemáticas, lengua y literatura para secundaria-Instituto Superior de Formación Docente Salomé Ureña, República Dominicana). A esta muestra se le aplicó un instrumento ad hoc con 21 ítems de selección múltiple, dividido en 6 dimensiones. El nivel de confiabilidad del instrumento es de.780 en la escala de Alfa de Cronbach, la cual se considera alta. Los principales resultados demuestran que los estudiantes sin la orientación de los docentes tienen la IA como recurso de estudio y generación de textos, y también ven la IA como aliada para su proceso de aprendizaje. Asimismo, entienden que la apertura de los docentes es baja para la integración y aceptación de la IA. Se concluye que la integración de la IA es muy frecuente en la formación docente de estos estudiantes. La IA implica un reto para los docentes, porque necesitan tener más formación y apertura en este sentido, y que la universidad tiene que diseñar planes y proyectos para la integración y formación de los estudiantes en el uso de la IA.
The integration and regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represents a global challenge. Therefore, this research sought to identify the attitude and perception of university education students towards the use of AI. The method was applied in a quantitative approach with a basic, cross-sectional descriptive design. A representative sample of 124 university students from the Faculty of Education was chosen (bachelor’s degrees in early childhood education, primary education, mathematics, secondary language, and literature - Salomé Ureña Higher Teacher Training Institute, Dominican Republic). An ad hoc instrument with 21 multiple selection items, divided into 6 dimensions, was applied to this sample. The reliability level of the instrument is .780 on the Cronbach's Alpha scale, which is considered high. The main results show that students without teacher guidance have AI as a study and text generation resource, and they also see AI as an ally for their learning process. Likewise, they understand that teachers' openness is low for the integration and acceptance of AI. It is concluded that the integration of AI is very frequent in the teacher training of these students. AI implies a challenge for teachers, because they need to have more training and openness in this sense, and the university must design plans and projects for the integration and training of students in the use of AI.
The integration and regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) represents a global challenge. Therefore, this research sought to identify the attitude and perception of university education students towards the use of AI. The method was applied in a quantitative approach with a basic, cross-sectional descriptive design. A representative sample of 124 university students from the Faculty of Education was chosen (bachelor’s degrees in early childhood education, primary education, mathematics, secondary language, and literature - Salomé Ureña Higher Teacher Training Institute, Dominican Republic). An ad hoc instrument with 21 multiple selection items, divided into 6 dimensions, was applied to this sample. The reliability level of the instrument is .780 on the Cronbach's Alpha scale, which is considered high. The main results show that students without teacher guidance have AI as a study and text generation resource, and they also see AI as an ally for their learning process. Likewise, they understand that teachers' openness is low for the integration and acceptance of AI. It is concluded that the integration of AI is very frequent in the teacher training of these students. AI implies a challenge for teachers, because they need to have more training and openness in this sense, and the university must design plans and projects for the integration and training of students in the use of AI.
Description
Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por pares
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por pares
Source
Science and Society; Vol. 49 No. 2 (2024): Science and Society; 3-17
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 49 Núm. 2 (2024): Ciencia y Sociedad; 3-17
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2024.v49i2
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 49 Núm. 2 (2024): Ciencia y Sociedad; 3-17
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2024.v49i2