Estrategias de intervención para disminuir la violencia y la delincuencia: avances y desafíos en República Dominicana
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Authors
Subject
citizen security
development strategy
prevention
violence
crime prevention
medida de seguridad
seguridad ciudadana
estrategia de desarrollo
prevención
violencia
prevención del crimen
development strategy
prevention
violence
crime prevention
medida de seguridad
seguridad ciudadana
estrategia de desarrollo
prevención
violencia
prevención del crimen
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Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
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Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)
El objetivo de este estudio es analizar diversas estrategias de prevención de la violencia y la delincuencia, que cuenten con respaldo científico de su eficacia. Se hace una comparación de estos con los programas “Seguridad Democrática” y el “Plan de Seguridad Ciudadana” de República Dominicana. Es un estudio de tipo documental, basado en fuentes secundarias y se utilizan las técnicas de análisis y comparación. Los resultados más importantes revelan que durante la ejecución del Plan Seguridad Democrática, la tasa de homicidios aumentó en un 26 %. Sin embargo, durante la ejecución del Plan de Seguridad Ciudadana, la tasa de sobrepoblación penitenciaria ha aumentado en un 22 %.
Dentro de los avances del Plan de Seguridad Ciudadana, se destaca la utilización de las TIC. Además, se utilizan los enfoques de persecución del delito y la intervención basada en la comunidad. Los desafíos más importantes son integración de los diferentes sectores en las diversas fases del plan. La utilización del diseño experimental en la evaluación de los programas y verificación de su impacto. Diseño de estrategia en el tercer nivel y disminución de la sobrepoblación penitenciaria.
The objective is to analyze violence and crime prevention strategies that have scientific support to be effective. A comparison is made with the Democratic Security programs and the Citizen Security Plan of the Dominican Republic. It is a documentary study that is based on secondary sources. Analysis and comparison techniques are used. The most important results reveal that during the execution of the Democratic Security Plan, the homicide rate increased by 26 %. However, it is analyzed that during the execution of the Citizen Security Plan, the prison overpopulation rate has increased by 22 %. Among the advances of the Citizen Security Plan, the use of ICTs stands out. In addition, crime prosecution and community-based intervention approaches are used. The most important challenges are: Integration of the different sectors in the different phases of the Plan, use of the experimental design in the evaluation of the programs and verify their impact, design of strategies in the third level and reduction of the prison overpopulation.
The objective is to analyze violence and crime prevention strategies that have scientific support to be effective. A comparison is made with the Democratic Security programs and the Citizen Security Plan of the Dominican Republic. It is a documentary study that is based on secondary sources. Analysis and comparison techniques are used. The most important results reveal that during the execution of the Democratic Security Plan, the homicide rate increased by 26 %. However, it is analyzed that during the execution of the Citizen Security Plan, the prison overpopulation rate has increased by 22 %. Among the advances of the Citizen Security Plan, the use of ICTs stands out. In addition, crime prosecution and community-based intervention approaches are used. The most important challenges are: Integration of the different sectors in the different phases of the Plan, use of the experimental design in the evaluation of the programs and verify their impact, design of strategies in the third level and reduction of the prison overpopulation.
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Science and Society; Vol. 44 No. 3 (2019): Science and Society; 51-67
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 44 Núm. 3 (2019): Ciencia y Sociedad; 51-67
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2019.v44i3
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 44 Núm. 3 (2019): Ciencia y Sociedad; 51-67
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2019.v44i3