Intervención grupal online para la elaboración del duelo y recuperación del bienestar psicológico tras una ruptura amorosa
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divorce
psychology
group
wellbeing
divorcio
psicología
grupo
bienestar
psychology
group
wellbeing
divorcio
psicología
grupo
bienestar
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Volume Title
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Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)
Este estudio buscó verificar si aumentaban los niveles de bienestar psicológico en personas que han vivido una ruptura amorosa, luego de participar de una intervención grupal de modalidad online basada en el modelo de tareas del duelo de Worden, y el uso de técnicas recomendadas por este autor para el trabajo de duelo. La muestra final del estudio estuvo compuesta por 12 participantes adultos, residentes en la República Dominicana. La recolección de datos cuantitativos se hizo con el uso de las Escalas de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff en su adaptación española realizada por Rodríguez-Carvajal et al. (2010). Además, se recolectaron datos cualitativos a través de un cuestionario de preguntas abiertas. Los resultados muestran un aumento significativo en los niveles de bienestar psicológico tras la intervención (m=28.58; t=5.86, p<0.001). Los hallazgos cualitativos, clasificados en cinco categorías principales, evidencian la percepción de cambios positivos en los participantes luego de haber participado de la intervención, como el desarrollo de la empatía con los miembros del grupo, el cambio de ideas erróneas que pudieran interferir en el proceso de duelo y la motivación para continuar procesos terapéuticos. Se recomienda realizar otras investigaciones con una muestra mayor y con grupo control, de modo que puedan hacerse generalizaciones y conclusiones definitivas sobre la efectividad del programa diseñado y aplicado.
This study sought to verify if the levels of psychological well-being increased in people who had experienced a romantic breakup, after participating in an online group intervention based on Worden’s grief tasks model, and the use of techniques recommended by this author for grief work. The final sample of the study consisted of 12 adult participants, residents of the Dominican Republic. The quantitative data collection was done with the use of the Ryff Psychological Well-being Scales in its Spanish adaptation carried out by Rodríguez-Carvajal et al. (2010). In addition, qualitative data were collected through an open-ended questionnaire. The results show a significant increase in the levels of psychological well-being after the intervention (m = 28.58; t = 5.86, p <0.001). The qualitative findings, classified into five main categories, show the perception of positive changes in the participants, such as the development of empathy with the group members, the change of erroneous ideas that could interfere in the grief process and motivation to continue therapeutic processes. It is recommended to carry out other investigations with a larger sample and with a control group, so that generalizations and definitive conclusions can be made about the effectiveness of the designed and applied program.
This study sought to verify if the levels of psychological well-being increased in people who had experienced a romantic breakup, after participating in an online group intervention based on Worden’s grief tasks model, and the use of techniques recommended by this author for grief work. The final sample of the study consisted of 12 adult participants, residents of the Dominican Republic. The quantitative data collection was done with the use of the Ryff Psychological Well-being Scales in its Spanish adaptation carried out by Rodríguez-Carvajal et al. (2010). In addition, qualitative data were collected through an open-ended questionnaire. The results show a significant increase in the levels of psychological well-being after the intervention (m = 28.58; t = 5.86, p <0.001). The qualitative findings, classified into five main categories, show the perception of positive changes in the participants, such as the development of empathy with the group members, the change of erroneous ideas that could interfere in the grief process and motivation to continue therapeutic processes. It is recommended to carry out other investigations with a larger sample and with a control group, so that generalizations and definitive conclusions can be made about the effectiveness of the designed and applied program.
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Science and Society; Vol. 45 No. 4 (2020): Science and Society; 119-132
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 45 Núm. 4 (2020): Ciencia y Sociedad; 119-132
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2020.v45i4
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 45 Núm. 4 (2020): Ciencia y Sociedad; 119-132
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2020.v45i4