Participación en cadenas globales de valor e industrias claves: evidencia de Puerto Rico

Simple item page
dc.creatorRosa-Polanco, Henry
dc.date2020-07-02
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-10T20:17:21Z
dc.date.available2020-09-10T20:17:21Z
dc.descriptionThe purpose of this essay is to calculate the Backward Participation in Global Value Chains index of Puerto Rico and to assess the extent to which manufacturing industries create backward and forward linkages within the economy. The open quantitative model of the input-output analysis developed in this paper uses the total matrices of inter-industrial transactions. The results indicate that Puerto Rico exhibits one of the highest relative backward participation rates in GVC in the first years analyzed when compared to 39 OECD countries, ranking even in the first two places. However, in the last year considered, the Puerto Rican index experienced the largest relative decrease, falling 15 percentage points and standing at the average of the Latin American pairs with which it is compared. In addition, the industries that participate in the scheme remained with few or no linkages, except petrochemicals in the first two years. For the first time in the literature, this paper measures the rate of backward participation in global value chains of Puerto Rico and combines it with an analysis of key industries, contributing to closing the gap of empirical studies of Latin American and Caribbean countries on the subject.en-US
dc.descriptionEsta investigación mide por primera vez en la literatura el índice de participación hacia atrás en cadenas globales de valor de Puerto Rico y lo combina con un análisis de industrias claves, contribuyendo a cerrar la brecha de estudios empíricos de países latinoamericanos y del Caribe. La metodología emplea el modelo cuantitativo abierto del análisis insumo-producto a partir de las matrices totales de transacciones inter-industriales. Los resultados indican que Puerto Rico exhibe uno de los mayores índices relativos de participación hacia atrás en CGV cuando es comparado con 39 países de la OCDE. Sin embargo, en el último año considerado, el índice puertorriqueño experimenta la disminución relativa más grande, al caer 15 puntos porcentuales y situarse en la media de los pares latinoamericanos con los que se compara.es-ES
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.formattext/html
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.intec.edu.do/index.php/ciene/article/view/1795
dc.identifier10.22206/ceyn.2020.v4i1.pp25-67
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositoriobiblioteca.intec.edu.do/handle/123456789/2816
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherInstituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)es-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistas.intec.edu.do/index.php/ciene/article/view/1795/2323
dc.relationhttps://revistas.intec.edu.do/index.php/ciene/article/view/1795/2324
dc.relation/*ref*/Ahmad, N., Bohn, T., Mulder, N., Vaillant, M. y Zaclicever, D. (2017), “Indicators on global value chains: A guide for empirical work”, working paper [84], OECD, Paris, July 06.
dc.relation/*ref*/Amador, J. y Cabral, S. (2008), “Vertical specialization in Portuguese international trade”, Economic Bulletin and Financial Stability Report Articles, summer, p. 91-107.
dc.relation/*ref*/Balassa, B. (1967). Trade liberalization among industrial countries. New York, EE. UU.: McGraw-Hill.
dc.relation/*ref*/Banga, R. (2013). “Measuring value in global value chains”. Background paper [RVC-8], UNCTAD, may 2013. [en línea]. Disponible en: https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/ecidc2013misc1_bp8.pdf [consulta: 8 junio 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Barrientos, S., Gereffi, G. y Rossi, A. (2011). Economic and social upgrading in global production networks: A new paradigm for a changing world. International Labour Review, 150(3-4), 319-340.
dc.relation/*ref*/Breda, E., Cappariello, R. y Zizza, R. (2008). “Vertical specialization in Europe: Evidence from the import content of exports”, working paper [686], Bank of Italy, Italy, September 8.
dc.relation/*ref*/Buckley, P. y Ghauri, P. (2004). Globalisation, economic geography and the strategy of multinational enterprises. Journal of International Business Studies, 35(2), 81–98.
dc.relation/*ref*/Comisión Económica para América Latina (CEPAL) (2013). Lenta postcrisis, meganegociaciones comerciales y cadenas de valor: el espacio de acción regional. Panorama de la Inserción Internacional de América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas. Disponible en: http://www.cepal.org/cgi-bin/getProd.asp?xml=/publicaciones/xml/5/50845/P50845.xml&xsl=/publicaciones/ficha.xsl&base=/publicaciones/top_publicaciones.xsl# [consulta: 3 marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/CEPAL (2014). Integración regional y cadenas de valor en un escenario externo desafiante. Panorama de la Inserción Internacional de América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas. Disponible en: https://www.cepal.org/es/publicaciones/37195-panorama-la-insercion-internacional-america-latina-caribe-2014-integracion [consulta: 3 de marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/CEPAL (2018). Articulación productiva y cadenas regionales de valor: Una propuesta metodológica para la región SICA. Documentos de proyectos, estudios e investigaciones, Naciones Unidas. Disponible en: https://www.cepal.org/es/publicaciones/44070-articulacion-productiva-cadenas-regionales-valor-propuesta-metodologica-la [consulta: 8 sept 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Chen, H., Kondratowicz, M. y Yi, K. (2005). Vertical specialization and three facts about U.S. international trade, The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 16(1), 35-59.
dc.relation/*ref*/Chen, H. & Chang, Y. (2006). Trade verticality and structural change in industries: The cases of Taiwan and South Korea. Open Economies Review, 17, 321-340.
dc.relation/*ref*/Chenery, H. y Watanabe, T. (1958). International comparisons of the structure of production. Econometrica, 26(4), 487-521.
dc.relation/*ref*/De Backer, K. (2010). Vertical specialization: Import content of exports. En OCDE (Ed.): Measuring globalisation: OECD economic globalisation indicators. (pp. 207-227). Paris, Francia: OCDE.
dc.relation/*ref*/De Backer, K. y Miroudot, S. (2013). “Mapping global value chains”, working paper [159], OECD, Paris, December 19.
dc.relation/*ref*/Dean, J., Lovely, M. y Mora, J. (2009). Decomposing China-Japan-U.S. trade: Vertical specialization, ownership, and organizational form. Journal of Asian Economics, 20(6), 596-610.
dc.relation/*ref*/Dean, J., Fung, K. y Wang, Z. (2011). Measuring vertical specialization: The case of China. Review of International Economics, 19(4), 609-625.
dc.relation/*ref*/Dietzenbacher, E. (1992). The measurement of interindustry linkages: Key sectors in the Netherlandas. Economic Modeling, 9(4), 419-437.
dc.relation/*ref*/Dietzenbacher, E. y Lahr, M. (2001), “Introduction”. En: Lahr y Dietzenbacher (eds.) Input-output analysis: Frontiers and extensions. (pp.1-31). Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan
dc.relation/*ref*/Dietzenbacher, E., Albino, V. y Kühtz, S. (2005). “The fallacy of using US-type input-output tables”, documento presentado en la Conferencia Internacional de Input-Output, 27 June–1 July 2005, Beijing, R.P. China. Disponible en: http://www.iioa.org/conferences/15th/pdf/dietzenbacher_albino_kunz.pdf [consulta: 3 marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Dietzenbacher, E., Romero, L. y Bosma, N. (2005). “Using average propagation lengths to identify production chains in the Andalusian economy”. Estudios de Economía Aplicada, 23(2), 405-422.
dc.relation/*ref*/Dietzenbacher, E. (2010). “Vertical specialization in an intercountry input-output framework”. Lett Spat Resour Sci, 3, 127-136.
dc.relation/*ref*/Dietzenbacher, E., Los, B., Stehrer, R., Timmer, M. y de Vries, G. (2013). “The construction of world input-output tables in the WIOD project”. Economic Systems Research, 25(1), 71-98.
dc.relation/*ref*/Durán, J. y Zaclicever, D. (2013). “América Latina y el Caribe en las cadenas internacionales de valor”. Serie Comercio Internacional [124], CEPAL, Naciones Unidas.
dc.relation/*ref*/Findlay, R. (1978). An “Austrian” model of international trade and interest rate equalization, The Journal of Political Economy, 86(6), 989-1007.
dc.relation/*ref*/Feenstra, R. (1998). Integration of trade and desintegration of production in the global economy. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12(4), 31-50.
dc.relation/*ref*/Foro Económico Mundial. (2012). The Shifting Geography of Global Value Chains: Implications for Developing Countries and Trade Policy. Ginebra, Suiza: WEF, Cologny.
dc.relation/*ref*/Gereffi, G., Humphrey, J. y Sturgeon, T. (2005). The governance of global value chains. Review of International Political Economy, 12(1), 78-104.
dc.relation/*ref*/Ghosh, A. (1958). Input-output approach to an allocative system. Economica, 25, 58-64.
dc.relation/*ref*/Guo, J. y Planting, M. (2000). “Using input-output analysis to measure U.S. economic structural change over a 24-year period”, working paper [1], Department of Commerce, Wahington, DC, US, June 2000.
dc.relation/*ref*/Guo, J. y Planting, M. (2013). Using input-output analysis to measure U.S. economic structural change over a 24-year period. Washington, DC, EE. UU.: BiblioGov.
dc.relation/*ref*/Hirschman, A. (1958). The strategy of economic development. New Haven, CT, EE. UU.: Yale University Press.
dc.relation/*ref*/Hummels, D., Rapoport, D. y Yi, K-M. (1998). Vertical specialization and the changing nature of world trade. Economic Policy Review, 4(2), 79-99.
dc.relation/*ref*/Hummels, D., Ishii, J. y Yi, K-M. (1999). “The nature and growth of vertical specialization in world trade”, Informe 72, Banco de la Reserva Federal de Nueva York. Disponible en: http://www.newyorkfed.org/research/staff_reports/sr72.pdf [consulta: 3 marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Hummels, D., Ishii, J. y Yi, K-M. (2001). “The nature and growth of vertical specialization in world trade”, Journal of International Economics. 54(1), 75-96.
dc.relation/*ref*/IED/JETRO/OMC. (2011). “Trade Patterns and Global Value Chains in East Asia: From Trade in Goods to Trade in Tasks”. Instituto de Economías en Desarrollo y Organización Japonesa de Comercio Exterior. OMC, Ginebra. Disponible en: http://www.wto.org/english/res_e/booksp_e/stat_tradepat_globvalchains_e.pdf [consulta: 3 marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Johnson, R. (2018). Measuring Global Value Chains. Annual Review of Economics, 10(1), 207-236.
dc.relation/*ref*/Jones, L. (1976). The measurement of Hirschmanian Linkages. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 90, 323-333.
dc.relation/*ref*/Junta de Planificación de Puerto Rico. (1984). Insumo-Producto 1976-77, Área de Planificación Económica y Social, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
dc.relation/*ref*/Kaplinsky, R. (2010). “The role of standards in global value chains”, working paper [5396], Banco Mundial, Washington, D.C. USA, August. Disponible en: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/3880/WPS5396.pdf?sequence=1 [consulta: 8 sept 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Koopman, R., Power, W., Wang, Z. y Wei, S-J. (2011). “Give credit where credit is due: Tracing value added in global productions chains”, working paper [16426], National Bureau of Economic Research, Issued September de 2010 and revised December 2011. Disponible en: http://www.nber.org/papers/w16426 [consulta: 8 sept 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Koopman, R., Wang, Z. y Wei, S-J. (2012). Estimating domestic content in exports when processing trade is pervasive. Journal of Development Economics, 99(1), 178-189.
dc.relation/*ref*/Kowalski, P., Lopez, J., Ragoussis, A., Ugarte, C. (2015). “Participation of Developing Countries in Global Value Chains: Implications for Trade and Trade-Related Policies”, working paper [179], OECD Publishing, Paris, April 1.
dc.relation/*ref*/Krugman, P. (1995). Growing world trade: Causes and consequences. Brooking Papers on Economic Activity.1, 327-377.
dc.relation/*ref*/Lahr y Dietzenbacher (Eds.). (2001). Input-Output Analysis: Frontiers and Extensions. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
dc.relation/*ref*/Lall, S. (2000). The Technological structure and performance of developing country manufactured exports, 1985-98. Oxford Development Studies, 28(3), 337-369.
dc.relation/*ref*/Leontief, W. (1936). Quatitative input and output relations in the economic systems of the United States. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 18 (3), 105-125.
dc.relation/*ref*/Leontief, W. (1937). Interrelation of prices, output, savings and investment. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 19(3), 109–132.
dc.relation/*ref*/Maurer, A. y Degain, C. (2012). Globalization and trade flows: What you see is not what you get! Journal of International Commerce, Economics and Policy, 3(3), 27 pages, Disponible en: https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S1793993312500196 [consulta: 5 de mayo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Miller, R. y Blair, P. (1985). Input-Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions. Englewood Cliffs, NJ., EE. UU.: Prentice-Hall.
dc.relation/*ref*/Nôrdas, H. (2008). Vertical specialisation and its determinats, Journal of Development Studies, 44(7), 1037-1055.
dc.relation/*ref*/OCDE. (2010). Measuring globalisation: OECD economic globalisation indicators, [en línea]. Disponible en: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/industry-and-services/measuring-globalisation-oecd-economic-globalisation-indicators-2010_9789264084360-en [consulta: 3 de marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Quesnay, F. (1972 [1758]). Le Tableau Economique., New York, NY, EE. UU.: Mcmillan.
dc.relation/*ref*/Rasmussen, P. (1956). Studies in Inter-sectoral Relations. Amsterdam, Netherlands: North-Holland P.C.
dc.relation/*ref*/Reis, H. y Rua, A. (2009). An input-output analysis: Linkages versus leakages. International Economic Journal, 23(4), 527-544.
dc.relation/*ref*/Rossi, A. (2013). Does economic upgrading lead to social upgrading in global production networks? Evidence from Morocco. World Development, 46, 223-233.
dc.relation/*ref*/Ruiz-Mercado, A. (2011). El sistema de contabilidad, modelo insumo-producto y aplicaciones: Puerto Rico 2002. Informe Económico al Gobernador 2010, Junta de Planificación de Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR.
dc.relation/*ref*/Sanyal, K. (1983). Vertical specialization in a Ricardian model with a continuum of stages of production. Economica, 50, 71-78.
dc.relation/*ref*/Sturgeon, T. (2001). How do we define value chains and production networks? IDS Bulletin, 32(3), 9-18.
dc.relation/*ref*/Sturgeon, T. y Gereffi, G. (2009). Measuring success in global economy: International trade, industrial upgrading and business function outsourcing in global value chains. Transnational Corporation, 18(2), 1-35.
dc.relation/*ref*/Schuschny, A. (2005). Tópicos sobre el modelo de insumo-producto: teoría y aplicaciones. Estudios Estadísticos y Prospectivos, 37. CEPAL. Disponible en: https://www.cepal.org/es/publicaciones/4737-topicos-modelo-insumo-producto-teoria-aplicaciones [consulta: 3 de marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Temurshoev, U. y Oosterhaven, J. (2013). Analytical and empirical comparison of policy-relevant key sector measures”, Research Memorandum [132], University of Groningen, the Netherlands.
dc.relation/*ref*/UNCTAD. (2013). “World Investment Report 2013 – Global Value Chains: Investment and Trade for Development”, UNCTAD, Naciones Unidas, Ginebra.
dc.relation/*ref*/Upward, R., Wang, Z. y Zheng, J. (2012). Weighing China’s export basket: The domestic content and technology intensity of Chinese exports. Journal of Comparative Economics, 41(2), 527-543.
dc.relation/*ref*/Walmsley, T., Hertel, T. y Hummels, D. (2014). Developing a GTAP-based multi-region, input–output framework for supply chain analysis, En: B. Ferrarini, y D. Hummels. (Eds.). Asia and global production networks implications for trade, incomes and economic vulnerability. ( pp. 16-80). UK/ Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar/Asian Development Bank, Cheltenham.
dc.relation/*ref*/Walras, R. (2003 [1874]). Elements of Pure Economics. New York, EE. UU.: Routledge.
dc.relation/*ref*/Wang, Z., Wei, S., Yu, X., Zhu, K. (2017). “Measures of Participation in Global Value Chains and Global Business Cycles”, Working Paper [23222], NBER, March 2017.
dc.relation/*ref*/Zaclicever, D. (2017). Trade integration and production sharing: a characterization of Latin American and Caribbean countries participation in regional and global value chains”, International Trade Series [137, LC/TS.2017/161], ECLAC, UN. Disponible en: https://www.cepal.org/es/node/45627 [consulta: 3 de marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Zaclicever, D. (2018). “Beyond the copper sector: Chile’s engagement in international production networks”, International Trade Series [139, LC/TS.2018/3], ECLAC, UN. Disponible en: https://www.cepal.org/es/node/45805 [consulta: 3 de marzo 2018]
dc.relation/*ref*/Zhang, X. y Sun, J. (2012). An analysis of China’s global industrial competitive strenght based on vertical specialization. Frontiers of Economics in China, 2(1), pp. 55-73.
dc.relation/*ref*/Anexos
dc.relation/*ref*/1) El anexo I presenta las 31 industrias de la manufactura puertorriqueña con su clasificación industrial correspondiente.
dc.relation/*ref*/2) El anexo II presenta el resultado de aplicar la técnica de normalización por el promedio simple de la sumatoria de todas las industrias incluyendo los servicios a los eslabonamientos hacia atrás y hacia adelante. Sombreadas las industrias claves que en ambos eslabonamientos supera la unidad, es decir, el promedio.
dc.relation/*ref*/*Atuneras: en la matriz de 1977, la industria de “pescado enlatado, curado y residuos”, se encuentra asimétricamente agregada como “producto” en “productos misceláneos de alimentos”, razón por la cual no se presentan datos desagregados comparables de la misma.
dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2020 Ciencia, Economía y Negocioses-ES
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/es-ES
dc.sourceScience, Economy & Business; Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Science, Economics and Business; 25-67en-US
dc.sourceCiencia, Economía y Negocios; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2020): Ciencia, Economía y Negocios; 25-67es-ES
dc.source2613-8778
dc.source2613-876X
dc.source10.22206/ceyn.2020.v4i1
dc.subjectGlobal value chainsen-US
dc.subjectvertical specializationen-US
dc.subjectbackward and forward linkagesen-US
dc.subjectinput-outputen-US
dc.subjectkey industriesen-US
dc.subjectPuerto Ricoen-US
dc.subjectcadenas globales de valores-ES
dc.subjectespecialización verticales-ES
dc.subjecteslabonamientos hacia atráses-ES
dc.subjectinsumo-productoes-ES
dc.subjectPuerto Ricoes-ES
dc.titleGlobal value chain participation and key industries: evidence from Puerto Ricoen-US
dc.titleParticipación en cadenas globales de valor e industrias claves: evidencia de Puerto Ricoes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Files
Collections
Artículos EN