La primera ciudad de Norteamética: Vázquez de Ayllón y sus viajes de descubrimiento
Date
Authors
Subject
historia americana
historia norteamericana
cartografía
investigación histórica
American history
north American history
cartography
historical research
historia norteamericana
cartografía
investigación histórica
American history
north American history
cartography
historical research
Language:
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)
En el año 1521, dos embarcaciones que se disponían a rescatar aborígenes en el Archipiélago de las Islas Lucayas, viajaron más allá del norte de la Florida, y descubrieron unas tierras situadas entre los 32 y 33 grados Norte. Dichas naves patrocinadas por los oidores de la Isla de San Domingo (Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón y Juan Ortiz de Matienzo) decidieron nombrar aquel paraje como Tierra de San Juan Bautista. Tras una serie de disputas entre los oidores de Santo Domingo por dilucidar a quien le pertenecía el descubrimiento, Vázquez de Ayllón se adelantó a sus competidores, y se trasladó a la Península Ibérica en el año 1523, para capitular con el rey Carlos V. La firma de las capitulaciones tuvo lugar en la villa de Valladolid el 12 de junio de 1523, reconociendo al toledano Vázquez de Ayllón el mérito de haber descubierto aquel paraje, y se le otorgaba un plazo de un año para organizar el viaje a dicho lugar. En 1524 se produjo un primer viaje de reconocimiento hacía las Tierras de San Juan Bautista, y una vez que regresaron a Santo Domingo, Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón decidió organizar un segundo viaje, con la misión de poblar y habitar este enclave. A mediados de julio de 1526, Vázquez de Ayllón partió de Puerto de la Plata con seis naves y más de quinientas personas, y en este viaje, se produjo la fundación de la primera ciudad de Norteamérica: San Miguel de Guadalupe.
In 1521, two carabels that were preparing to rescue Indians in the Lucayan Islands, traveled beyond northern Florida and discovered lands between 32 and 33 degrees north. These ships sponsored by the judges of the Island of San Domingo (Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón and Juan Ortiz de Matienzo) decided to name that place as Tierra de San Juan Bautista. After a series of disputes between the judges of Santo Domingo to elucidate who belonged to the discovery, Vázquez de Ayllón was ahead of his competitors, and moved to the Iberian Peninsula in 1523, to capitulate with King Carlos V. The signing of the capitulation took place in the town of Valladolid on 12 June 1523, recognizing Vázquez de Ayllón the merit of having discovered that site, and was given a period of one year to arrange the trip to that place. In 1524 there was a first reconnaissance voyage to the Lands of San Juan Bautista, and once they returned to Santo Domingo, Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón decided to organize a second voyage, with the mission of populating and inhabiting this enclave. In July 1526, Vázquez de Ayllón left Puerto de la Plata with six ships and more than five hundred people, and on this voyage, the first city of North America was founded: San Miguel de Guadalupe.
In 1521, two carabels that were preparing to rescue Indians in the Lucayan Islands, traveled beyond northern Florida and discovered lands between 32 and 33 degrees north. These ships sponsored by the judges of the Island of San Domingo (Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón and Juan Ortiz de Matienzo) decided to name that place as Tierra de San Juan Bautista. After a series of disputes between the judges of Santo Domingo to elucidate who belonged to the discovery, Vázquez de Ayllón was ahead of his competitors, and moved to the Iberian Peninsula in 1523, to capitulate with King Carlos V. The signing of the capitulation took place in the town of Valladolid on 12 June 1523, recognizing Vázquez de Ayllón the merit of having discovered that site, and was given a period of one year to arrange the trip to that place. In 1524 there was a first reconnaissance voyage to the Lands of San Juan Bautista, and once they returned to Santo Domingo, Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón decided to organize a second voyage, with the mission of populating and inhabiting this enclave. In July 1526, Vázquez de Ayllón left Puerto de la Plata with six ships and more than five hundred people, and on this voyage, the first city of North America was founded: San Miguel de Guadalupe.
Description
Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por pares
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículos evaluados por pares
Source
Science and Society; Vol. 49 No. 4 (2024): Science and Society; 71-86
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 49 Núm. 4 (2024): Ciencia y Sociedad; 71-86
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2024.v49i4
Ciencia y Sociedad; Vol. 49 Núm. 4 (2024): Ciencia y Sociedad; 71-86
2613-8751
0378-7680
10.22206/cys.2024.v49i4