Modelo de Cascada de Atención para la co-infección de las hepatitis virales para el cuidado continuo en personas con VIH/Sida

dc.creatorTapia, Leandro
dc.creatorPeña, Paola
dc.creatorManosalvas, Laura
dc.creatorPaulino-Ramírez, Robert
dc.date2019-11-25
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-09T19:44:00Z
dc.date.available2020-09-09T19:44:00Z
dc.descriptionIntroduction: Co-infections of viral hepatitis and HIV represent a risk due to their high transmissibility and com-plications. It is vitally important that barriers to access and management of HIV and Hepatitis B and C co-infections can be identified. The purpose of the study is to describe the cascade of attention for the preparation of viral hepatitis in people living with HIV/AIDS. Methods: The management and follow-up indicators of the patients currently monitored in first-level care clinics in Santo Domingo and Santiago were delimited. The data collected was analyzed from the written records of the patients in follow-up to evaluate the epidemiological and serological data that was obtained from the clinical files. Results: It was demonstrated that 100% of the patients were enrolled, 85.7% were considered as retained in care of HIV / HBV coinfection and only 71.4% received ART-based on Tenofovir. The cascade of care for HIV / HCV coinfection shows a linkage to care of 87.5% of patients, 75% were retained and none received treatment. Conclusions: Identifying the risk factors that influence the gaps in the cascade of care is essential to optimize the management and monitoring of coinfected patients, with special interest in those that might receive immediate treat-ment to prevent liver cytopathological sequelae.en-US
dc.descriptionIntroducción: las coinfecciones con hepatitis virales y el VIH representan un riesgo por su alta transmisibilidad y complicaciones. Es de vital importancia que se puedan identificar las barreras de acceso y manejo de las coinfeccio-nes del VIH y la Hepatitis B y C. El propósito del estudio es describir la cascada de atención para la coinfección de las hepatitis virales en personas viviendo con VIH/SIDA. Métodos: se delimitaron los indicadores de manejo y seguimiento de los pacientes monitoreados actualmente en clínicas de primer nivel de atención en Santo Domingo y Santiago. Los datos recopilados fueron analizados a partir de los registros escritos de los pacientes en seguimiento, para evaluar los datos epidemiológicos y serológicos que se obtuvieron de los archivos clínicos. Resultados: se demostró que un 100 % de los pacientes fueron enrolados, 85.7 % se consideraron como retenidos en el manejo de la coinfección VIH/VHB y solamente 71.4 % recibieron TARV basado en Tenofovir. La casca-da de atención para la coinfección VIH/VHC muestra un vínculo de 87.5 % de los pacientes, 75 % fueron retenidos y ninguno recibió tratamiento. Conclusión: la identificación de los factores de riesgo que influyen en las brechas de la cascada es fundamental para optimizar el manejo y monitoreo de los pacientes coinfec-tados, teniendo en cuenta que es preciso poder reconocer aquellos infectados para iniciar tratamiento de inmediato y así prever secuelas citopatológicas hepáticas.es-ES
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dc.identifierhttps://revistas.intec.edu.do/index.php/cisa/article/view/1542
dc.identifier10.22206/cysa.2019.v3i3.pp35-41
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositoriobiblioteca.intec.edu.do/handle/123456789/2755
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherIntituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)es-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistas.intec.edu.do/index.php/cisa/article/view/1542/2132
dc.relationhttps://revistas.intec.edu.do/index.php/cisa/article/view/1542/2122
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dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2019 Ciencia y Saludes-ES
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0es-ES
dc.sourceScience and Health; Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Science and Health, september-december; 35-41en-US
dc.sourceCiencia y Salud; Vol. 3 Núm. 3 (2019): Ciencia y Salud, septiembre-diciembre; 35-41es-ES
dc.source2613-8824
dc.source2613-8816
dc.source10.22206/cysa.2019.v3i3
dc.subjectHIen-US
dc.subjectCascade of caren-US
dc.subjectHIVen-US
dc.subjectHBVen-US
dc.subjectHCVen-US
dc.subjectcoinfectionen-US
dc.subjectcascada de atenciónes-ES
dc.subjectVIHes-ES
dc.subjectVHBes-ES
dc.subjectVHCes-ES
dc.subjectcoinfecciónes-ES
dc.titleCare Continuum Model for Coinfection of Viral Hepatitis for the Continuing Care in people living with HIV / AIDSen-US
dc.titleModelo de Cascada de Atención para la co-infección de las hepatitis virales para el cuidado continuo en personas con VIH/Sidaes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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