Evaluación de la articulación interinstitucional y gestión de casos en la atención a niños, niñas y adolescentes víctimas de violencia y abuso sexual
Date
Subject
Víctimas de abuso sexual infantil
tratamiento
violencia
gestión de casos
Victims of child sexual abuse
treatment
violence
case management
tratamiento
violencia
gestión de casos
Victims of child sexual abuse
treatment
violence
case management
Language:
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Intituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo (INTEC)
Objetivo:
Estudiar la calidad de la articulación y gestión de casos del tratamiento de Niñas, Niños y Adolescentes víctimas de violencia y abuso sexual en República Dominicana.
Metodología:
Estudio mixto sobre la atención realizada entre 2019 y 2020. Los profesionales de las Asociaciones Sin Fines de Lucro que realizaron la atención evaluaron de manera virtual el proceso de atención y articulación de 200 casos a través de un cuestionario y grupos focales.
Resultados:
Las cuatro Asociaciones Sin Fines de Lucro diferían tanto en el alcance de la población objetivo, como en los tipos de violencia atendidos, así como en las intervenciones, número de sesiones, la formación en trauma y la participación multidisciplinaria. Dos Asociaciones Sin Fines de Lucro que atendieron 75 % de los casos, reportaron débil atención, protección judicial y articulación interinstitucional, especialmente, respuestas lentas e irregulares del Ministerio Público. Tres factores explican la diferencia en calidad entre las Asociaciones Sin Fines de Lucro: Contactos directos con las autoridades, claridad en las normativas nacionales disponibles y disponibilidad de recursos humanos.
Conclusiones:
El sistema de protección infantil en República Dominicana sigue en la fase de reglamentación y sistematización de estrategias de intervención y articulación y asignación de recursos mínimos. Se recomienda: 1. Contar con una normativa nacional especificando el rol de todos los actores del sistema sobre la organización de la denuncia, protección judicial y la atención psicosocial ante NNA víctimas de violencia y trauma prolongado. 2. Implementar el proceso de gestión de casos formalmente como principio rector atribuyéndose este rol a CONANI. 3. Ampliar la presencia a nivel nacional de servicios de protección infantil, así como identificar los recursos necesarios.
Objective: To study the quality of the articulation and management of cases of the treatment of Children and Adolescents victims of violence and sexual abuse in The Dominican Republic. Methodology: Mixed study on the care carried out in the years 2019 and 2020. The Non-Profit Associations professionals who performed the care evaluated in a virtual way the process of attention and articulation of 200 cases through a questionnaire and focus groups. Results: The four Non-Profit Associations differed both in the scope of the target population, as well as in the types of violence addressed, as well as in the interventions, number of sessions, trauma training and multidisciplinary participation. Two Non-Profit Associations, which attended 67% of the cases, reported weak attention, judicial protection and inter-institutional articulation, especially slow and irregular responses from the Public Ministry. Three factors explain the difference in quality between Non-Profit Associations: Direct contacts with authorities, clarity in available national regulations, and provision of human resources. Conclusions: The child protection system in the Dominican Republic continues in the phase of regulation and systematization of intervention strategies and articulation and allocation of minimum resources. It is recommended: 1. Have a national regulation specifying the role of all the actors of the system on the organization of the complaint, judicial protection and treatment of children who are victims of violence and prolonged trauma. 2. Implement the case management process formally as a guiding principle, attributing this role to CONANI. 3. Expand the nationwide presence of child protective services and identify the necessary resources
Objective: To study the quality of the articulation and management of cases of the treatment of Children and Adolescents victims of violence and sexual abuse in The Dominican Republic. Methodology: Mixed study on the care carried out in the years 2019 and 2020. The Non-Profit Associations professionals who performed the care evaluated in a virtual way the process of attention and articulation of 200 cases through a questionnaire and focus groups. Results: The four Non-Profit Associations differed both in the scope of the target population, as well as in the types of violence addressed, as well as in the interventions, number of sessions, trauma training and multidisciplinary participation. Two Non-Profit Associations, which attended 67% of the cases, reported weak attention, judicial protection and inter-institutional articulation, especially slow and irregular responses from the Public Ministry. Three factors explain the difference in quality between Non-Profit Associations: Direct contacts with authorities, clarity in available national regulations, and provision of human resources. Conclusions: The child protection system in the Dominican Republic continues in the phase of regulation and systematization of intervention strategies and articulation and allocation of minimum resources. It is recommended: 1. Have a national regulation specifying the role of all the actors of the system on the organization of the complaint, judicial protection and treatment of children who are victims of violence and prolonged trauma. 2. Implement the case management process formally as a guiding principle, attributing this role to CONANI. 3. Expand the nationwide presence of child protective services and identify the necessary resources
Description
Type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Source
Science and Health; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Science and Health, april-june; 35-45
Ciencia y Salud; Vol. 8 Núm. 2 (2024): Ciencia y Salud, abril-junio; 35-45
2613-8824
2613-8816
10.22206/cysa.2024.v8i2
Ciencia y Salud; Vol. 8 Núm. 2 (2024): Ciencia y Salud, abril-junio; 35-45
2613-8824
2613-8816
10.22206/cysa.2024.v8i2